On 6 July 2026 the German cabinet approved the draft federal budget for 2027, sharply increasing defence spending while reducing funding for development aid. Core defence expenditure will rise to €109 billion from €82.2 billion in 2026, bringing total security-related spending to €130.1 billion — including €11.6 billion in direct support for Ukraine. Overall federal spending is set at €555.4 billion, financed in part by significantly higher borrowing.
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Finance Minister Lars Klingbeil defended the shift, stating: “We cannot defend Germany against Putin with a balanced-budget policy. We must make up, in the shortest possible time, for three decades in which no investment was made in our defence capability.” The budget also includes a six-percent cut to the development aid department and transfers from the climate fund, measures that have drawn criticism from environmental organisations.
The decision reflects Germany’s push to strengthen its military posture and meet broader NATO commitments at a time of heightened European security concerns. Recent allied pledges underscore the wider context: European NATO members and Canada have committed to €70 billion in annual military aid to Ukraine, with Germany playing a leading role in securing the agreement.
For the latest on these coordinated international support efforts, read: Ukraine Backers Pledge €70 Billion NATO Support at Ankara Summit.
The draft still requires parliamentary approval later this year. Figures and statements are drawn from the official cabinet decision and reporting by Reuters and AFP.
AFP report: The German cabinet Monday approved a budget for next year that sets out vast new outlays for defence but drew criticism for cutting spending on climate action and aid.
The plans, which still need to be approved by parliament, envisage Europe’s biggest economy spending more than projected just a few months ago and also taking on greater debt.
The 2027 defence budget rises by 33 percent from 2026, to almost 110 billion euros ($126 billion), as Germany pushes ahead with a rearmament drive that began after Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.
But green groups have criticised plans to transfer billions of euros from a special climate fund to the regular budget. There has also been unease at a six-percent reduction in the budget for the development department, which disburses aid.
Finance Minister Lars Klingbeil defended the budget, saying the government had managed to plug a 34-billion-euro hole, and insisting the focus on military spending was justified.
“Peace in Europe is under threat from (Russian President Vladimir) Putin’s imperialist delusions to a degree we haven’t seen in a very long time,” he told a press conference.
“We cannot defend ourselves against Putin with a balanced budget.
“We therefore have to make up, in the shortest possible time, for three decades during which our military was cut back.”
– Higher spending and debt –
Total spending in 2027 will come to 555.4 billion euros, 12 billion more than initially projected when draft figures were outlined in April.
New borrowing is nearly eight billion euros higher, at 118.7 billion euros.
Klingbeil pointed to the US-Israeli war against Iran as one reason for the extra borrowing.
The conflict and ensuing energy shock, a huge burden for German manufacturers, has dimmed hopes the country’s long struggling economy will rebound this year.
“(US President Donald) Trump’s irresponsible war with Iran has cut in half the upswing we had expected for this year,” Klingbeil said.
“This war is costing Germany money.”
Environmental protection group BUND accused the ruling coalition of an “attack on climate protection” by shifting money from the climate fund.
The coalition is led by the centre-right Christian Democrats (CDU) party of Chancellor Friedrich Merz, with Klingbeil’s centre-left Social Democrats (SPD) as junior partners.
“We’ve only just got through the first heatwave of the summer, the need for action couldn’t be clearer,” BUND climate expert Tina Loeffelsend said.
But Klingbeil rejected claims Berlin was “looting” the fund, while stressing cuts were necessary to help plug the hole in the budget.
“This is happening in a moderate, manageable way and has no impact whatsoever on climate targets,” he said.
Germany has set a legally binding 2045 deadline to achieve climate neutrality.
Parliamentary debates on the budget will begin in September, and it is expected to be finalised by the end of 2026.
Оригинальная статья: German Cabinet Approves 2027 Budget: Defence Spending Surges to €109 Billion Amid Aid Cuts on Planet Today 🚀
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